Managing latent tuberculosis infection and tuberculosis in children

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Managing latent tuberculosis infection and tuberculosis in children.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. The aim of this review is to describe the management of the child with TB and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). To develop this article, a working group reviewed relevant epidemiological and other scientific studies and established practices in conducting LBTI and TB in children. The article describes how to ...

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QuantiFERON-TB Gold and Tuberculin Skin Test for the Diagnosis of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Children

Background: Appropriate diagnosis and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) play the most important role in the control of tuberculosis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of LTBI among healthy tuberculosis unexposed children vaccinated with BCG using the tuberculin skin test (TST) and QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) and comparing the agreement between the two tests....

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Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection

22. Paradise JL, Bluestone CD, Colborn DK. Adenoidectomy and adenotonsillectomy for recurrent acute otitis media: parallel, randomized, clinical trials in children not previously treated with tympanostomy tubes. JAMA. 1999; 282:945-953. 23. Darrow DH, Siemens C. Indications for tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Laryngoscope. 2002;112(8 pt 2, suppl 100):6-10. 24. Hammaren-Malmi S, Saxen H, Tarkan...

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Tuberculosis Infection and Latent Tuberculosis

Active tuberculosis (TB) has a greater burden of TB bacilli than latent TB and acts as an infection source for contacts. Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is the state in which humans are infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis without any clinical symptoms, radiological abnormality, or microbiological evidence. TB is transmissible by respiratory droplet nucleus of 1-5 µm in diameter, conta...

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Evaluation and Comparison of Body Mass Index and Albumin Level in Patients with Active Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection

Introduction: Limited data are available on the relationship between nutritional status and tuberculosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the body mass index (BMI) and serum albumin level in patients with active tuberculosis (ATB) and latent tuberculosis (LTB). Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 17 patients newly diagnosed with pulmonary TB  who we...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pulmonology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2531-0437

DOI: 10.1016/j.rppnen.2017.10.007